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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD experience improvements in their symptoms through medication. Every person's reaction is different, and side effects can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It works by raising levels of a chemical within the brain that helps control attention and behavior.

Stimulant medication

Stimulants improve attention and concentration in 70 to 80% of adults and children who use them. They affect neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. Typically, they cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. This is why experts advise that people begin with a low dose and gradually increase to the optimal dose over the course of weeks.

Stimant medication is administered by mouth, usually at least once or twice per day. They are generally available in short- and long-acting formulations. Short-acting stimulants peak within a few hours and they must be taken twice daily. Long-acting stimulating drugs last 8-12 hours, and are only taken once a week.

These drugs may cause unwanted side effects, including nausea, insomnia and a loss of appetite. They may also make people irritable or moody, but these effects generally fade with time and can often be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In some cases stimulants can trigger changes in personality, for example becoming more withdrawn, irritable or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, like mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require a prescription. Adults and adolescents use these substances to boost performance. They can become addicted when they aren't used properly or as prescribed. Because of the risks, doctors are very attentive to determine the need for stimulant drugs and monitor the dosage and adverse effects closely.

Non-stimulant medicines

There are a myriad of non-stimulant Adhd Depression Medication medications available, and which one is most suitable for you is determined by your personal requirements. These are prescription medicines, but they do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. non stimulant adhd medications for adults-stimulants are less likely to cause adverse effects, but they can take longer to kick in and last only 24 hours. Most of them work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain, and include antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help a person learn how does adhd medication work for adults to manage symptoms and learn new coping skills like stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a service that provides online therapy connects clients with licensed therapists with expertise in treating ADHD and other mental disorders. Take a free assessment and get an appointment with a therapist within as little as 48 hours. non stimulant adhd medications for adults-stimulant or stimulant medications can help people with ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to concentrate however they don't tackle the root causes. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach someone strategies to manage their impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a certified therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques so they can help their child or adult who suffers from ADHD. In some cases, a combination of medications and talk therapy is the best approach.